The recommended time between SCUBA diving and air travel is:
- 24 hours
- 12 hours
- None
- 16 hours
One symptom of air embolisms is:
- Coughing spasms
- Loss or distortion of memory
- Pitting edema
- Frothy blood in the nose and mouth
The areas commonly affected by barotrauma of descent are:
- The eustachian tube and heart
- The middle ear and otic canal
- The liver and kidneys
- The middle ear and brain
A good sign that a wound was caused by sea urchin spines is:
- A laceration
- A purple stain on or around the wound
- Abrasions
- Blistering on the skin
DAN is an acronym for:
- Diver`s Alert Network
- Diver`s Air Network
- Destroy And Notate
- None of these
The reason nitrogen is such a problem in decompression sickness is:
- It is not metabolized in the body
- Nitrogen narcosis
- It does not dissolve
- Methylhemoglobinemia
The rupture of the alveoli and the filling of the extraalveolar spaces with air is:
- Positive Pressure Syndrome
- POPS
- Decompression sickness
- Always fatal
The venom contained in stingray barbs is:
- Cardiopathetic
- Cardiotoxic
- Painless
- None of these
If the bubbles from air embolism lodge in the brain they can cause:
- Ventricular fibrillation
- Ischemia and infarction
- Subcutaneous emphysema
- Decompression sickness
When treating a patient for near drowning, to help drainage, place the patient:
- On their side
- On their stomach
- With legs elevated
- Into the water
As a diver descends:
- The air within the lungs becomes less dense
- The air within the lungs is compressed
- The air within the lungs expands
- The air within the lungs changes chemical composition
Near-drowning is the survival from being submerged in water for at least:
- 20 hours
- 24 times
- 24 minutes
- 24 hours
When assessing a hypothermic patient, use the A B C D`s, the D stands for:
- Disability
- Determination of cause
- Degree of hypothermia
- Diagnosis
The percent of nitrogen in the air is:
- 25%
- Twice that of oxygen
- 7%
- 78%
Warming fluids should be given orally to a hypothermic patient if:
- The patient is able to swallow and protect his airway
- Only for decompression illness
- The core temperature is below 88
- None of these
From a prehospital perspective, the treatment for Decompression Illness is:
- Lithotripsy
- Mainly supportive, evacuate
- Barotrauma
- MAST trousers
Nematocysts should be rinsed off with:
- Alcohol
- Gasoline
- Sea water
- Ice water
If air evacuation is performed for a patient with possible decompression illness, the aircraft should fly lower than:
- 120 ft
- 70 ft
- 1000 ft
- 500 ft
The pressure on an object in 33 ft of water is:
- 25 p.s.i.
- Less than that at the surface
- 33 atmospheres
- 2 atmospheres
Three signs of Decompression Sickness are:
- Hallucinations, a migraine-like headache, partial deafness
- Severe, deep aching pain in the muscles, joints, and tendons, numbness or weakness, itching
- Blotchy rash, paralysis, coughing spasms
- Low PCO2, high pulse oximetry reading, gastric distension